A study conducted at the University of New Hampshire has found that college students use cell phones in class, despite knowing that it adversely affects their concentration.
In a universitywide study, student researchers at the UNH Whittemore School of Business and Economics found student cell phone users check their phones an average of one to five times during class. About half of students (51 per cent) say that cell phone use in class affects their ability to concentrate and the amount of information that they receive during class (52 per cent).
In a universitywide study, student researchers at the UNH Whittemore School of Business and Economics found student cell phone users check their phones an average of one to five times during class. About half of students (51 per cent) say that cell phone use in class affects their ability to concentrate and the amount of information that they receive during class (52 per cent).
"Even though the majority of college students do not own a smartphone, those who do are much more active using their phones in class," said Chuck Martin, adjunct professor of marketing, whose class conducted the study.
Although students are aware that phone use is frowned upon in class, almost half (49 per cent) of those who check their phones during class attempt to conceal their use somewhat or extremely frequently, based on the study of 1,265 students.
The most commonly used phone feature was the clock, followed by texting. Students at the business school were the most active phone users, and they were also the highest percentage who owned smartphones (51 per cent vs. 33 per cent).
Class standing did not have a significant effect on the amount of times students checked their phones, at only a 3 per cent difference. However, 77 per cent of seniors check their phone's clock frequently or extremely frequently, while 42 per cent of freshmen check the clock on their phone at the same frequency.
Female students were found to be 7 per cent more likely to text, or more times per class period, and they are also 13 per cent more likely to frequently hide their phone use in class.
Female students are 5 per cent more likely to text frequently during class. Almost all (99 per cent) of college students own a cell phone, with 9 per cent owning multiple mobile devices.
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